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Cattle Identification and Traceability

Educational information only

Requirements and guidance can change. Always verify current requirements with the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Government of Alberta and other applicable authorities before using a claim or label commercially.

Canada’s livestock traceability system helps authorities respond to animal disease, food-safety issues and other emergencies by providing information about livestock identification and movement.

Three foundations of traceability

Canada’s livestock traceability framework is based on:

  • animal identification
  • premises identification
  • animal movement

Approved cattle tags

Cattle are generally required to bear an approved tag before leaving their farm of origin, subject to specified exceptions in the federal requirements.

Animals can move through several locations

During their lives, cattle may move between:

  • farms and ranches
  • backgrounding operations
  • auction marts
  • feedlots
  • community pastures
  • veterinary facilities
  • slaughter facilities

Different participants in that chain have specific responsibilities.

Auction marts are part of the system

Intermediate sites such as auction marts have federal livestock identification and recordkeeping requirements.

Regulatory traceability is not the same as consumer transparency.

The system is designed primarily for animal-health and regulatory traceability. It does not necessarily provide a grocery shopper with the farm story, feeding program or lifetime management history of an individual package of beef.

Why PureBeef adds another layer

PureBeef farm profiles are intended to help consumers discover producers and understand publicly available or producer-verified production information.

They complement regulatory traceability. They do not replace it.

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